RecyclerView初探（简单使用）

1.直接点击RecyclerView边上的下载按钮

我这里是已经下载好了

2.简单示例

2.1 MainActivity.java

package com.example.mytool;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private RecyclerView recyclerView;

    private List<String> datas = new ArrayList<>();

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        initData();
        initView();
    }

    public void btnClickScan(View view){
        System.out.println("扫描");
    }

    public void btnClickStop(View view){
        System.out.println("停止");
    }

    private  void initData() {
        datas.add("1");
        datas.add("2");
        datas.add("3");
        datas.add("4");
        datas.add("5");
    }

    private  void  initView() {

        recyclerView = this.findViewById(R.id.xyRecyclerView);
        recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
        RecyclerViewAdapter adapter = new RecyclerViewAdapter(this,datas);
        recyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
    }

}

2.2 activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginBottom="32dp"
        android:onClick="btnClickScan"
        android:text="扫描"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toEndOf="@+id/button3" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="btnClickStop"
        android:text="停止"
        app:layout_constraintBaseline_toBaselineOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toStartOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintHorizontal_bias="0.5"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent" />

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/xyRecyclerView"
        android:layout_width="332dp"
        android:layout_height="446dp"
        android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
        android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="16dp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toTopOf="@+id/button2"
        app:layout_constraintEnd_toEndOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintStart_toStartOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

2.3 RecyclerViewAdapter.java

package com.example.mytool;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.List;

public class RecyclerViewAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerViewAdapter.MyViewHolder> {

    private Context context;
    private List<String> datas;

    public RecyclerViewAdapter(Context context, List<String> datas) {
        this.context = context;
        this.datas = datas;
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public MyViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        //实例化得到Item布局文件的View对象
        View v = View.inflate(context,R.layout.item,null);
        //返回MyViewHolder的对象
        return new MyViewHolder(v);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull MyViewHolder holder, int position) {
        holder.textView.setText(datas.get(position));
        //添加点击监听事件
        holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
               System.out.println("我被点击了");
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return datas.size();
    }



    //继承RecyclerView.ViewHolder抽象类的自定义ViewHolder
    class  MyViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        private TextView textView;
        public MyViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
            super(itemView);
            textView = itemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);
        }
    }
}

2.4 item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="397dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp"
        android:background="#CDDC39"
        android:text="TextView"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteX="6dp"
        tools:layout_editor_absoluteY="106dp" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>

3.demo的github地址（RecyclerView初探分支）

XXyueliang/XYBluetoothCentrl

参考博客：

RecyclerView的简单应用
写给小白——recyclerview的基本使用（毫无杂质版）